Latino and Black dads often underestimate when teen sons are sexually active, delaying safe sex advice



Latino and Black fathers often underestimate when their teenage sons become sexually active, resulting in delayed education about safe sex practices, a new study found.

The research paper published in the Annals of Family Medicine explored the link between what fathers know about their adolescent sons’ sexual behavior and their guidance on safe sex.

They found that fathers’ perceptions of when their sons are ready for sex correlate with their advice on condom use, which often doesn’t match when their sons actually begin engaging in sexual activity.

Researchers from the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing went into the Mott Haven neighborhood of the South Bronx and surveyed 191 Latino and Black teenagers, from 15 to 19, as well as their fathers, on the teenagers’ sexual behavior and knowledge.

They found that many Latino and Black fathers often underestimated their sons’ sexual readiness. In addition to age, fathers considered other markers for maturity, such as reaching certain milestones and preparedness for safe sex, before giving guidance on condom use.

“Fathers tended to underestimate that their adolescent son was sexually active, so that isn’t a good predictor. Because it means that the adolescent boy, the young person 15 to 19, could have already started having sex and their dad doesn’t realize that,” said Vincent Guilamo-Ramos, the study’s lead researcher and executive director of the Institute for Policy Solutions at the nursing school, who is also a nurse practitioner.

Researchers suggest that health care providers should encourage families and parents to be preemptive in providing safe sex guidance, well before they perceive their sons as ready to engage in sex.

Sexual activity among adolescents has dropped over the past decade, but, troublingly, so has condom use. At the same time, rates of sexually transmitted infections among young men and unplanned pregnancies among teenagers have increased, researchers pointed out.

Black and Latino communities are disproportionately affected by HIV compared to other racial or ethnic groups, with Black individuals aged 13 and up representing 40% of people with HIV and Latinos 13 and up representing 25% of people with HIV.

Black and Latino adolescents, in particular, are at a unique disadvantage when it comes to accessing health care after negative sexual health outcomes, according to the study.

Parental interventions have proven effective for Black and Latino families and as part of a broader tool to address sexual health inequities, researchers wrote. When parents are involved in their teenagers’ sexual education, the teens are more likely to wait to have sex or to practice safe sex.

However, Guilamo-Ramos said many of his Black and Latino adolescent patients often reported that they wished their parents were more involved in their sexual education.

“I was working with young men, particularly Latino and African American, and I was seeing that there were questions and they were actually areas that they wanted their fathers to actually support them with,” Guilamo-Ramos said. “Oftentimes, the fathers weren’t sure if they should have conversations with their sons about these topics, like their sexual health.”

“I really want Latino and Black families to know that their fathers matter and that fathers play an important role,” Guilamo-Ramos said, “not just in terms of the economics of the household or as a disciplinarian, but that dads matter in terms of the relationship they have with their children, including their adolescent sons.”

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A woman repeated her son’s claim of sexual abuse. Now, she’s being sued.


In 2016, as the stress of wedding planning bore down on Joseph Sinclair, he got into an argument with his parents and told them something that sent his family into a tailspin: As a child, he said, he was sexually abused by a neighbor they had hired to babysit him.

The revelation wreaked havoc on the family, which sought years of therapy to heal. But now they say they are being forced to relive the trauma.

Maureen Sartain, the babysitter Sinclair has accused of abusing him, has filed a lawsuit against Sinclair’s mother, saying in court documents that Marie Sinclair intentionally caused her emotional distress by telling others about the alleged abuse. The case is scheduled to go to trial next month in New York.

“It keeps me up at night,” Marie Sinclair said of the thought of her son being called to testify in the trial. “Because of this ridiculous lawsuit, he’s being forced to confront some painful memories. It is so unfair.”

Sartain declined a request for an interview through her attorney, Scott Mishkin, who referred NBC News to her deposition from last year. In it, Sartain denied abusing Joseph Sinclair. She is not suing for defamation and some legal experts have expressed surprise that the case is scheduled to go to trial.

“What she’s trying to do is get around the truth test by reframing the case,” said Richard Epstein, a professor at New York University School of Law. “It’s an effort to repackage a defamation case as an emotional distress case to avoid the truth test.”

Unlike in a suit for emotional distress, the plaintiff in a defamation case has to prove that the statement in question was false.

Sartain’s attorney did not return a request for comment about the nature of the suit.

The Sinclair family avoided Sartain for years after they learned of the alleged abuse, Marie Sinclair said.

“Me and my husband, Jimmy, wanted to kill her,” she said of the babysitter, who lived on the same Smithtown street as the couple until they moved last year. But a therapist told them it wouldn’t be good for Joseph Sinclair’s therapy if they confronted her. “He needed to heal. He needed to get over the guilt and the shame of it, and confronting her would only harm him,” Marie Sinclair said the therapist told them.

She followed that advice for three years. Then, on Nov. 2, 2020, she changed course.

“I see you are friends with Maureen Grennan Sartain on Facebook,” she wrote in direct messages sent to at least a dozen people on the social network, according to the lawsuit, a transcript of her deposition and screenshots of messages Sinclair provided to NBC News. “I want you to know she is a pedophile and raped my child when he was 8 years old. She has never been prosecuted for this crime. If anything I can warn you, your family and your children.”

A Facebook message from Marie Sinclair that reads: "I don't know if you heard, but my son Joseph was raped by Maureen Sartain when he was 8 years old. He's been seeing a renowned psychiatrist in the field of sexual abuse. I know this pedophile spent many years with your children. I'm only telling you to inform you that they may have been victim to this monster. From one mother to another I thought you should know."
Marie Sinclair

She also sent the message to Sartain, adding: “I sent this to your friends. I hope someday you pay for your sick crimes.”

The messages, which were sent to Sartain’s friends and family and to the parents of children she may have cared for, are at the center of a lawsuit Sartain filed against Sinclair alleging intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Sartain’s attorney says in the lawsuit that she was “devastated to see that she was being accused of such conduct and was even more mortified over the fact that this false allegation was being sent to her friends and family.”

The suit accuses Sinclair of having launched a “deliberate and malicious campaign of harassment” that was “intentional, reckless, extreme and outrageous.”

But for the Sinclairs, who believe Sartain to be an abuser, the pending jury trial has landed like a punch, adding insult to injuries they had worked to heal.

Joseph Sinclair, 28, was between the ages of 8 and about 13 when the alleged abuse occurred, he said in an interview with NBC News.

“It has affected every relationship I’ve had, in terms of trust, interpersonal communication,” he said. “I was manipulated, and it makes me feel terrible about myself. That I allowed it, or that I didn’t say anything.”

Not long after they learned about the alleged abuse, the Sinclairs also sought advice from the Suffolk County district attorney’s office in July 2017. In a copy of an email sent to the office that was shared with NBC News, they asked whether Sartain could be prosecuted and what the process would involve.

“How can we prevent her from abusing other children in her care,” the email concluded.

The Sinclairs said they never received a response. Marie Sinclair said she had also called the district attorney’s office with the same inquiry and was told that Joseph Sinclair could press charges but that it would be very difficult to win a criminal case against Sartain because the Sinclairs did not have footage or any other physical evidence of the alleged abuse.

A spokesperson for the district attorney’s office said in a statement: “We cannot comment on matters from the prior administration as those in leadership from that time period are no longer employed here.” The spokesperson said the office is willing to speak with the Sinclairs and provided a name and phone number for an investigator. The spokesperson declined to comment further, saying, “sexual assault victims cannot be outed without their consent.”

Joseph Sinclair said he never pursued criminal or civil action against Sartain because his focus has been on trying to heal.

“During my years of therapy, eventually, one of our goals was to come to that decision — whether or not I wanted to,” he said.

But now he plans to testify on his mother’s behalf, he said. Jury selection is scheduled to begin April 22 on Long Island.

“I want her to be held accountable,” he said of Sartain. “And I want her to be seen as the terrible person she is.”

In a deposition taken last year, Sartain testified that she babysat for a handful of other families from approximately 1990 to 2002. After Marie Sinclair told people about the alleged abuse, Sartain testified that she started having panic attacks every couple of days, would sometimes have trouble sleeping, had worsening jaw pain, and felt stressed.

“I don’t like going out,” she said, according to a transcript of the deposition. “I feel like neighbors have shunned me. People on Facebook have unfriended me.”

At Marie Sinclair’s deposition, Sartain’s attorney repeatedly asked Sinclair what her intention was in sending the messages and whether she cared at all about how they would affect Sartain. Sinclair responded that she wanted to warn people about who she believed Sartain to be and was concerned for any other potential victims.

“If she was upset by it, that’s on her,” Sinclair responded, according to a transcript of the deposition. “I was worried about the families that I was sending it to.”

About two weeks after she sent the messages, Sinclair received a cease-and-desist letter from Sartain’s attorney demanding, among other things, that she “immediately publish an apology for her false statements.” The lawsuit was filed three months later, in February 2021.

It is not uncommon, especially in the wake of the #MeToo movement, for people who come forward to allege sexual assault and harassment to be sued for defamation by their alleged perpetrators. But Sartain’s case differs from many of those in that, while she denies the allegations, she is not suing for defamation nor is she suing the person whom she is alleged to have abused.

Benjamin Zipursky, a professor at Fordham Law School in New York, described this approach as a “backdoor maneuver.”

“Sometimes, people try to take a kind of alternative lawsuit for a variety of reasons,” Zipursky said. “One of the most common reasons is they believe defamation law has been crafted by the courts, including the Supreme Court over the last many decades, to be very protective of speakers and to make it very hard for plaintiffs who have been defamed to prevail.”

Some attorneys who believe there may be too many defenses available to defendants for their client to win may shift to another category, Zipursky said, adding that one of the most common would be intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Zipursky, who specializes in tort law and defamation law, said the jury will have to decide whether Marie Sinclair’s conduct was extreme and outrageous.

“If this is what her boy told her had happened to him, then I don’t think that they’re going to think it was outrageous for her to say so,” he said.



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Biden spoke with son’s business associates numerous times, former partner tells lawmakers


A former business partner of Hunter Biden testified that the president’s son used the Biden “brand” to his advantage while working for Ukrainian energy company Burisma, according to lawmakers who were present during Monday’s closed-door questioning.

Devon Archer, 49, answered questions for about four hours during a transcribed interview before the Republican-led House Oversight Committee, at one point telling members that Biden put his father on speakerphone during business meetings about 20 times, but not to talk to business, Rep. Daniel Goldman said.

“The witness indicated that Hunter spoke to his father every day, and approximately 20 times over the course of 10-year relationship, Hunter may have put his father on the phone with any number of different people, and they never once spoke about any business dealings,” Goldman, D-N.Y., told reporters after the closed-door meeting.

“As he described it, it was all casual conversation, niceties, the weather, what’s going on. There wasn’t a single conversation about any of the business dealings that Hunter had,” Goldman added.

The committee’s chair, Rep. James Comer, R-Ky., said Archer testified that Joe Biden was put on the phone to sell “the brand.”

Comer said the testimony shows “Joe Biden lied to the American people when he said he had no knowledge about his son’s business dealings and was not involved. Joe Biden was ‘the brand’ that his son sold around the world to enrich the Biden family.”

The committee has been investigating foreign payments to members of the Biden family during and after his time as vice president in the Obama administration. Republican lawmakers have alleged that Biden was involved in his son’s business dealings, which the White House has denied.

Goldman said Archer “stated unequivocally” that “there is no evidence in his possession or his knowledge that Joe Biden ever discussed business with Hunter Biden, Joe Biden ever did anything on behalf of Hunter Biden’s business interests or otherwise, never changed official policy in any way, shape or form.”

He also said that Archer told the panel that Biden felt he had to give his employers “the illusion of access to his father.”

Rep. Andy Biggs, R-Ariz., said Archer told the panel he didn’t know anything about an alleged $5 million bribe to the family that a Burisma executive had mentioned to an FBI informant.

Biggs, however, said he still believes the president is compromised and told reporters, “I think we should do an impeachment inquiry.”

Goldman called Biggs’ assertion that Biden is compromised “completely absurd.”

“The witness repeated over and over and over again that President Biden never discussed any business dealings of Hunter’s with Hunter or anyone else. He repeated over and over again that he never did anything in consideration, official policy or otherwise, in consideration of whatever Hunter’s business interests were. So I have a lot of respect for Congressman Biggs, but that’s just a flat out lie.”

Attorneys for Hunter Biden have not commented on Archer’s testimony.

Ian Sams, a spokesperson for the White House counsel’s office, said in a statement that “House Republicans’ own much-hyped witness today testified that he never heard of President Biden discussing business with his son or his son’s associates, or doing anything wrong. House Republicans keep promising bombshell evidence to support their ridiculous attacks against the President, but time after time, they keep failing to produce any. In fact, even their own witnesses appear to be debunking their allegations.”

Archer was convicted of securities fraud and conspiracy involving a different company in June of 2018. A New York federal court judge sentenced him to a year and a day in prison last year, but stayed the sentence pending an appeal. The federal appeals court denied his bid last week.

Federal prosecutors who brought the case recently asked the judge overseeing the case to set a sentencing date, prompting some conservatives to claim that the Justice Department was trying to intimidate Archer ahead of Monday’s congressional testimony.

The same prosecutors, in a court filing Sunday night, said: “To be clear, the Government does not request (and has never requested) that the defendant surrender before his Congressional testimony.”





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Lo & Sons, DSW and more


Summer sales are still happening and retailers are gearing up for the back-to-school shopping season with deals on travel bags, pillow cases and college dorm essentials. Below, we listed some of the best deals of the week and included items from brands we’ve recommended in the past, personal favorites or bestsellers. Note that there may be a limited-time offer on certain pieces.

HoMedics: 25% off sale items with code EXTRA25 through August 9th

HoMedics TotalClean 5-in-1 UV-C Air Purifier

This large room air purifier uses a HEPA filter to reduce airborne particles like pollen, allergens, smoke, and bacteria, according to the brand. I have this air purifier in my living room to reduce cooking odors that come in from my kitchen. It has an optional night light, auto-off timer and a tray with a pad to add any essential oils for aromatherapy. You can buy replacement filters separately.

DSW: Up to 65% off select Saucony Products

Saucony Guide 15

This is one of our favorite walking shoes for women because it has an 8-millimeter heel drop that takes pressure off the foot and softens the impact of your heel hitting the ground. It’s made of breathable mesh to provide ventilation and keep your feet cool, and it contours to the bottoms of your feet for additional cushioning, according to the brand.

Lo & Sons: Up to 50% off summer travel essentials through July 31

Lo & Sons Rowledge Travel Backpack

The Rowledge backpack was recommended in our travel backpack guide because it’s both stylish and functional — it has durable leather handles and can convert into a tote bag that fits under an airline seat, according to the brand. It comes in sizes small (17-liter capacity) and large (21-liter capacity) and has a laptop sleeve designed for 13-inch laptops. It also has a pass-through sleeve that lets you slide the backpack over suitcase handles so you can easily consolidate your luggage.

Ninja: 20% off for Christmas in July through August 1

Ninja Foodi 10-Quart 6-in-1 Air Fryer

This air fryer has two 5-quart independent cooking baskets so you can cook different meals at the same time. It has six cooking functions including air frying, air broiling, roasting, baking, reheating and dehydrating plus it has a built-in food thermometer so you can know when your dish is ready. 

Pottery Barn Teen Classic Organic Sheet Set

This sheet set is made of 100% organic thick cotton that gets softer after each wash, according to the brand. It comes in sizes twin/twin xl to king and includes one flat sheet, one fitted sheet and between one to two pillowcases. You can get them in six different colors like sage, quartz blush and light gray.

Blissy: Up to 25% off select products for their summer sale

Blissy Silk Pillowcase

Select updates editor Mili Godio likes this silk pillowcase because it helps her sensitive skin feel less red and irritated. She was also able to sleep better at night due to the soft and cooling fabric. “The pillowcase’s 100% mulberry silk fabric is much more comfortable than any other type of pillowcase I’ve ever tried,” Godio says. It comes in standard, queen and king sizes and is available in 49 colors, including matcha, silver, tie-dye and black.

Dermstore: 25% off Elemis through July 30th

Elemis Cleansing Balm

This oil-based cleanser gently removes dirt and makeup from your face while hydrating your skin, according to the brand. The balm works best for dry and hypersensitive skin and you can use this daily as a cleanser or weekly as a facial mask, according to Elemis. To use, warm up a small amount in your hand, massage it over your face and neck, moisten your fingertips and continue to massage, then remove the balm with a warm and damp cleansing cloth. 

Catch up on Select’s in-depth coverage of personal finance, tech and tools, wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.





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